Kotlin Multiplatform: The Future of Shared Codebases?

The dream of writing code once and running it everywhere has driven cross-platform frameworks like Flutter and React Native. But Kotlin Multiplatform (KMP) takes a different approach—sharing business logic while keeping native UIs. Could this be the perfect balance between efficiency and performance?

  • Why KMP is Gaining Momentum
  • 🔹True Native Performance – No virtual machines or interpreters; compiles directly to native binaries.
    🔹Selective Code Sharing – “>Share business logic (networking, databases, analytics) but keep platform-specific UI native.
    🔹Kotlin Everywhere – Use the same language for Android, iOS (via Kotlin/Native), and even backend (Ktor).
    🔹JetBrains & Google Backing – Strong corporate support with growing tooling (Compose Multiplatform, KSP).

  • Where It Shines (and Stumbles)
  • ✅ Best for:
    🔹Teams already using Kotlin for Android
    🔹Apps where performance is critical (e.g., finance, IoT)
    🔹Projects needing gradual adoption (mix shared + native code)

  • âš  Challenges:
  • 🔹iOS devs may resist Kotlin (Swift is still king)
    🔹Smaller ecosystem than Flutter/React Native
    🔹Debugging can be tricky across platforms

  • Who’s Betting on KMP?
  • 🔹Netflix (for cross-platform plugins)
    🔹McDonald’s (in-store kiosk apps)
    🔹Cash App (shared business logic)

The Verdict
KMP isn’t a “Flutter killer,” but it’s a game-changer for teams prioritizing performance and code reuse. As Kotlin/Native matures, it could become the gold standard for shared codebases.

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